Managing Finance for Monthly Market Returns -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theManaging Finance for Monthly Market Returns. Answer: Daily market returns, monthly market returns and yearly market returns: Average Daily returns 0.07% Average Monthly average 1.46% Average Yearly returns 18.69% Total risk: Average Yearly standard deviation 1.24% Systematic risk: Beta 0.83 Unsystematic risk: Unsystematic risk 0.0107 Providing relevant suggestion: Depicting the basis of selection of this stock as good investment: The overall calculation is mainly conducted for ABM industries, where all the relevant return, risk and unsystematic risk are identified for the stock. This mainly helps in depicting the overall viability of the stock to provide higher returns from investment. The overall unsystematic risk and return of the sock is relatively adequate in terms of investment. The unsystematic risk is at 0.0107, while the yearly average returns are at 18.29%, which depicts viability of the overall investments. Marshall (2015) mentioned that overall evaluation of the unsystematic risk mainly allows investor to identify the risk from external forces such as government and regularities, which might hamper their returns. Depicting the reason behind investing all the money in stock or not: From the overall valuation of the calculation the investment scope within ABM industries could be identified. However, the investment in the company needs to be limited, as it has a higher beta of 0.83, which indicate the high risk involved in investment. However, the company is providing a average return of 18.69% on yearly basis, which might help in improving the overall return from investments. Therefore, investments of around 35% of the total investment value could be conducted with adequate diversification for reducing the risk from investment. In this contest, Pizzutilo (2015) mentioned that with the help of diversification method investors are mainly able reduce the overall risk from investment. Reference: Marshall, C.M., 2015. Isolating the systematic and unsystematic components of a single stocks (or portfolios) standard deviation.Applied Economics,47(1), pp.1-11. Pizzutilo, F., 2015. Isolating the systematic and unsystematic components of a single stocks (or portfolios) standard deviation: a comment.Applied Economics,47(58), pp.6277-6283.

Determining The Availability Of Deductions â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Determining The Availability Of Deductions? Answer: Introducation In the case of FCT V Rowe 1997 the issue that was addressed as to whether the legal expenses that have been incurred in defending the taxpayer in case of disciplinary action is deductible. In determining the availability of deductions, the Federal court referred to the case of Inglis V FCT.In that case; it was provided that the cost of proceeding brought against the public servant by the employer is allowed as deduction (Gitman et al.. 2015). In the current case, the facts are that Mr. Rowe is employed as engineer with the Livingstone Shire Council. He was suspended from the duty and was asked by the council to provide reasons why he should not be dismissed as several complaints were filed against him. In this situation, it can be said that Mr. Rowe has clear and Management threat that he would lose his employment. FCT v Stone (2005) In the case of FCT V Stone 2005, the issue is related to a sportswoman who is successful. The case is related to determination of various amounts received by her should and whether the amount received should be treated as the income received from the course of business activity. It can be seen that although there are certain differences but parallel can be drawn with the person carrying on the business and the sportsperson or artists (Braithwaite, 2017). However, it is important to make a distinction between the people engaged in the artistic or spots activity for pleasure and people engaged in professional activity. The professional persons should be able to make the distinction with the enthusiastic amateurs. The taxpayer enjoying the activity does not preclude the taxpayer from carrying on the business. The distinction is made based on the commercial end of the artist and sportsperson. In this case, it was accepted that the main motivation of the taxpayer was the pursuit of excell ence and the honor for the country (Forsyth et al., 2014). In the case of FCT V Stone 2005, it was decided by the court that the prize money and government grant received should be included as an ordinary income of the taxpayer. In this case, making profit was not the primary motive of the taxpayer but she was aware that success in sports would bring financial reward (Blakelock King 2017). The action of accepting endorsement means that she has turned her talent in sports into an activity for earning money. In this case, the receipt received from sports activity by Joanna Stone should be taxable as the intention was to make profit from the sporting activity. In the case of FCT V Rowe 1997 the ex gratia reimbursement is not included in the ordinary income (Cheshire et al., 2014). In order to determine or to calculate the tax liability it is very much essential to determine the residential status of the individual first. An individual is who liable to pay tax in a country of which he/ she is not a resident. In taxation, the word resident means place of abode of a person in the country for assessing income tax (Richardson et al., 2013). A person who is not a citizen of a country can be held a resident of that country subject to fulfilment of certain provisions. According to subsection 6(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936, an Australian resident refers to such individuals those who are Migrants, Student who is studying in Australia, Teacher who is teaching academics, working professionals may include pre-arranged contract of employment or may be visitor who came to visit Australia on holidays. In this report it is asked to determine whether Basil will be considered as a resident of Australia for the purpose of taxation or not. Financial process of determination of residential status can be completed in four simple step/ methods. The methods are described below: Primary or Ordinary Test; Domicile Test; Superannuation Test; 183 days Test. In is important to consider each one of the above tests one by one. Primary Test or Ordinary Test If an individual resides in Australia since birth and is not a resident of any abroad country then the individual will be considered as an Australian resident and he/ she will not need to perform any further residency tests. In this case, it is clearly stated that Basils permanent place of abode is in England and he came to Australia for the purpose of employment. Thus, Basil does not satisfy the condition states under ordinary test. Therefore, in order to prove his residential status Basil needs to appear for the other remaining tests. Domicile Test The word Domicile refers to that place where an individual have his/ her permanent place of stay or abode. As per Australian Taxation Office (ATO) an individual can be regarded as an Australian domicile only if his/ her permanent place of abode is in Australia. However if it is spotted by the Commissioner of Taxation in Australia that the individual stays at any foreign country despite of being a resident of Australia then the individual will not be considered as a Australian resident (Kucukvar et al., 2014). It is evident from the fact that Basil came to Australia in August 28, 2015 for employment purpose and prior to this he was staying in England of where he is also a resident. Thus according to the law, Basil cannot be regarded as an Australian resident as far as Domicile test is concerned. Superannuation Test According to ATO, superannuation test confirms that the working employees of the government of Australia who are posted abroad are considered as the resident of Australia. This test is clearly not applicable in case of Basil as he not an employees of Government of Australia and thus he does not qualify the superannuation test. As per guidelines mentioned in the ATO, if any individual remains in Australia for a period of more than or equal to 183 days or half an income year with breaks or without any break then that person will be considered as a resident of Australia since the time of his/ her arrival. It is found in the case that Basil came to Australia for employment purpose on 28th August 2015 to stay for about 3 years. Thus, it is evident that Basil satisfied the conditions required by 183 days test and hence he can be regarded as an Australian resident for taxation purpose since his arrival in Australia. The section 4-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 provides that an individual, company or other entity is required to pay tax on their taxable income. The section 4-15 of the Income Tax Assessment 1997 clearly provides that taxable income should be calculated by deduction allowable deductions from the assessable income. The assessable income can be classified into ordinary income and statutory income. The section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 provides that income according to the ordinary concept is known as ordinary income and it should be included in the assessable income. The income that is not an ordinary income should be included as a statutory income as per section 6-10 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. The income that should be included in the assessable income is dependent on the residential status of the taxpayer. It is provided that under 6-5 and 6-10 of the Income tax Assessment Act 1997 income received by the resident taxpayer from all the sources sho uld be included in the assessable income. On the other hand, if the taxpayer is not resident then income from Australian sources are only taxable. In this case, as discussed earlier Basil should be treated as resident for the purpose of tax. Therefore income received by Basil should be treated accordingly and it is discussed below: The salary income received should be included in the assessable income. The basic salary of $12000 per month should be included in the included in assessable under section 6-5 of the ITAA 97. The section 15-2 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 states that allowances and benefits provided by the employer to the employee should be included in the assessable income. The rent subsidy received from employer is a fringe benefit and should be included in the assessable income (Lignier et al., 2014). The motor vehicle is provided for the personal benefit so it is a benefit provided by the taxpayer and should be included in the assessable income. This should be included in the assessable income as per section 5-2 of the ITAA 97. The phone account paid by the employer is a benefit and should be included in the assessable income. The holiday trip was received as performance award and should be included as the assessable income. Basil is regarded as a resident of Australia for the tax purpose hence income from any source should be included as the assessable income. The income received from rent of house in England should be included as an assessable income. The dividend income should be included in the assessable income. The gain made on England and Australian shares should be included in the assessable income. The income received from selling antique chair should be included in the assessable income Reference Blakelock, S., King, P. (2017). business law: The advance of ATO data matching.Proctor, The,37(6), 18. Braithwaite, V. (Ed.). (2017).Taxing democracy: Understanding tax avoidance and evasion. Routledge. Cheshire, L., Everingham, J. A., Lawrence, G. (2014). Governing the impacts of mining and the impacts of mining governance: Challenges for rural and regional local governments in Australia.Journal of Rural Studies,36, 330-339. Forsyth, P., Dwyer, L., Spurr, R., Pham, T. (2014). The impacts of Australia's departure tax: Tourism versus the economy?.Tourism Management,40, 126-136. Gitman, L. J., Juchau, R., Flanagan, J. (2015).Principles of managerial finance. Pearson Higher Education AU. Kucukvar, M., Egilmez, G., Tatari, O. (2014). Sustainability assessment of US final consumption and investments: triple-bottom-line inputoutput analysis.Journal of cleaner production,81, 234-243. Lignier, P., Evans, C., Tran-Nam, B. (2014). Tangled up in tape: The continuing tax compliance plight of the small and medium enterprise business sector. Richardson, G., Taylor, G., Lanis, R. (2013). The impact of board of director oversight characteristics on corporate tax aggressiveness: An empirical analysis.Journal of Accounting and Public Policy,32(3), 68-88.

Tips for Writing an Effective Research Paper

In spite of the fact that writing a paper may appear to be meticulous and troublesome in start, it truly isnt very muddled once you the exact format and information flow to get it completed.   It might demand a hard work and serious research, yet it doesn’t have to be hectic for everybody. Before beginning the format and steps of the research, make certain you have enough note paper, different shades of highlighters (for your examination markings) and cards. Additionally observe that perusing the agenda with respect to research morals could likewise be of huge help for you and composing your paper. Click to check  some top  academic writing companies. Begin off by taking after these fundamental strides: Select a subject that moves you Find solid sources Sort out your notes Conceptualize a generous blueprint Compose a first draft Read through first draft and re-compose Alter Click to check  Custom Thesis Writing Services Appropriate research An incredible and calm place to do research is the library. There are different potential references accessible there and innumerable books, distributed articles, diaries, and so on.— also free Internet get to—that you can head toward find precisely what you require. Take a stab at getting yourself a comfortable place, far from diversions, where you can do look into. Utilize note pads or file cards to track data as you reveal it in your examination. It is best to be acquainted with the administrations accessible and where your potential sources are found. Take a stab at approaching the curators for their assistance leading the best research as conceivable too; that is the reason theyre there! Furthermore, you can bring those lessons on with you as you keep exploring at home. Keep in mind: the Internet is a rich, important asset, and there are many honest to goodness insightful articles to be found, yet dependably check your certainties utilizing elective locales and ref erence books. Select your exploration theme. In the event that you have the flexibility to pick what to expound on, it is by and large best to pick a subject youve generally been interested about so you have enthusiasm for it finding out about it top to bottom. Picking a theme that doesnt intrigue you much wont not give that inspiration to do compelling examination. Additionally make sure to be particular while choosing a theme. A typical slip-up is picking a subject that is excessively broad—an abundance of assets about a wide theme can rapidly end up plainly overpowering. Bringing down the best possible notes Be sorted out when taking notes and realize what data is basic and contribution to your examination so youre not impeded with futile actualities and measurements. Shading code your notes by point and highlight the basic subtle elements so you can locate that particular theme effectively. You may likewise take a stab at photocopying an article or a page from a book if there is excessively to scribble down. Highlighters pay a major part in this since you can highlight just what you have to recall when composing your examination paper. Each time you make note of something, record the bibliographical data, including the writer, book title, page numbers utilized, volume number, distributor name, and dates. This is crucial to use in your exploration paper. Compose a layout After your inside and out research, you are presently prepared to compose a layout. With the notes you brought down, you can begin conceptualizing where the subjects and supporting data best fit. They dont fundamental need to be organized in a sentence, as this is just the conceptualizing part. Chip away at your first draft When youre done with your blueprint, you may begin on your first draft. Since your diagram is done, you may now structure it into sentence and section frame, putting more life and detail into the paper with the goal that individuals can better comprehend the fact of the matter youre attempting to make. You may accomplish more essential research en route on the off chance that you have a feeling that your data is deficient. Compose and alter your last paper Once your first draft feels ideal, with all the crucial data and sources put in, you can continue to altering and working out your last paper. Check for linguistic and typographical blunders and spelling. Additionally, ensure that each source utilized is in your list of sources page. excels in the field when it comes upon the finest quality writing services by the experienced and dedicated writers. Here, all the academic worries get replaced by satisfaction and academic brilliance.

Understanding human rights The WritePass Journal

Understanding human rights Introduction Understanding human rights IntroductionHuman Rights Act in the UKImportance of human rightsCriticisms against human rightsConclusionRelated Introduction Human rights are defined as those inalienable and universal rights and freedoms which all individuals enjoy simply because they are human, they are entitlements which we all share regardless of age, gender, race, sexuality, class or culture (Henry 2009: 1). Human right are rights inherent to all human beings, irrespective of the nationality, place of resident, sex, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, language, or any other status. Human rights are entitlement gotten outside/without discrimination. these rights are all interrelated, interdependent and indivisible   in the sense that most states have the same human right laws that govern the security of individual and group with brings about equality before the law and freedom of expression; economic, social and cultural rights, such as the rights to development and self-determination. Most human rights are expressed and supported by law, in terms of treaties, customary international law, general principles and other sources of international law. infact, these human right laws lay down obligations of Governments to act in certain way in order to promot and protect human rights. Human rights entail both rights and obligations. States assume obligations and duties under international law to respect, to protect and to fulfil human rights. The obligation to respect means that States must refrain from interfering with or curtailing the enjoyment of human rights. The obligation to protect requires States to protect individuals and groups against human rights abuses. The obligation to fulfil means that States must take positive action to facilitate the enjoyment of basic human rights. At the individual level, while we are entitled our human rights, we should also respect the human rights of others. Universal Declaration on human rights in 1948 contains 30 articles. but the most important of these are considered as follows: the right to life, liberty, property and security of person, the right to an education, the right to employemtn, paid holidays, protection against unemployment and social security, the right to participate fully in cultural life freedome from torture or cruel, inhumane treatement   or punishment, freedome of expression and opinion freedom of thought, conscience and religion. Vienna World conference on human rights 1993 noted that it is the duty of states to promoted and protect all human rights and fundamental freedoms, regardless of their politica, economic and cultural systems. Human Rights Act in the UK The Human Rights Act was brought about as a result of the European Convention on Human Rights, which was set up by the Council of Europe. This was to ensure that the violations of human rights under the reign of Hitler during the Second World War, would not be able to happen again. The act however, was only passed into UK law in October 2000. individual now have the right to seek redress in a UK court instead of having to visit the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg, which covered the act of: the right to life, prohibition of torture, inhuman and degrading treatment, Freedom from forced labour, Right to liberty, Right to a fair trial, Retrospective penalties, Right to respect for private and family life, Freedom of thought, conscience and religion, Freedom of expression, Freedom of assembly and association, Right to marry, Prohibition of discrimination. The Human Rights Act 1998, has affected the lives of British Citizens, for example recently a law allowing terror suspects to be detained for up to 90 days without charge, but this was dropped as it was deemed to breach the rights of those being detained for such a long period of time. Importance of human rights Human rights help everyone to have a secured and safe life. it educates people to be directed to the full development of human personality and to the strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It shall promote understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nations, racial or religious groups, and shall further the activities of the United Nations for the maintenance of peace. Criticisms against human rights Human rights as a principle is always positive. They should be the basis for evaluating any regime, aid program, etc.  The criticism can arise when human rights are written down as laws, as they are almost impossible to police and there can be very blurry edges when defining everyday practicalities, such as a bill of rights. Some sociologists also see a problem with western countries defining human rights in a way that makes sense to westerners, yet is at odds with another culture. An example is child education. we see it as a human right and wish to enforce it globally. Many poor countries depend on working children in order for the family to eat and survive. When the child is forced to go to school, they lose a breadwinner, and a parent can also be forced to cease work in order to now attend to a child who is not working at home like they used to. Costs are also astronomical in developing countries to school a single child, and many families are large. end result is deepening of impoverishment before the fruits of the childs education kick in decades later. So is this still an easily recognisable human right? Human Rights is a much used and abused term today, and is used extensively for political gain. The term is used to defend Human freedom as well as destroy it. People tend to attach importance to particular human rights issue according to ideology and political convenience. if a man is not to have recourse or rebellion against tyranny and oppression, taking law into their own hands,Human Rights should be built into the society as a natural rule. As a last resort only, law should be applied as a protection. Desite the fact human right laws are in existence, there is still racism and discrimination  which has criticised human right in a way that it can no longer make any impact to individual in some societies. Conclusion Human rights are the rights of individual men and women to   basic freedoms such as freedome of association, freedom speech, etc. one should note that the improvement fo one right facilitates advancement fo the others, likewise, the deprivation of one right adversely affects the others.

Childrens Health - Smart Custom Writing Samples

Childrens Health - Smart Custom Writing Italian Renaissance Art Humor and SatireIn History of art, Italian Renaissance period is consider as one of the most productive period. It was the period where large number of   most outstanding masterpiece were found in all the major fields like painting, sculpture and architecture. During this period great artist   like Masaccio in painting, Brunelleschi in Architecture and Donatello in sculpture, their work of master piece marked the beginning of a new era in art history. It is also in this period that the artist were not just considered to be craft people, their social status change, and were recognized as individual with a unique and awesome talents. Art and Science were closely connected in Renaissance period because both the artist and the scientist strove for the mastery of the physical world. These artists bring–out   new concept and methods in the world of artistry. The art painting is profited by the two field of scientific study: the anatomy perspective this provides an accurate representation of the human body and the mathematical perspective. The effect of the perspective in painting to create a illusion of a three-dimension from the two-dimensional surface. Empirical means, make it possible for the   previous painters to achieved this effect, in 1420 Brunelleschi discovered the method of attaining three-dimensional impression by using the mathematical method. Artist used this method as chief instrument to pursuit reality since it could be systematically studied and explained. Some of this talented men were both Scientist and Artist, two of this were Leonardo da Vinci and Piero della Francesca. Along with the spread of the Renaissance, the Europeans a completely new world and culture were conceived. From the Renaissance concept, that humankind in control of   nature, this gave birth to modern science. The humanistic and scholastic thinking of human led to advancement and many great scientists and thinkers existed seventeenth century. The English constitution theory, as we have known today, is the result of the concepts of human freedom and republicanism that were adopted during the period of Renaissance. Perhaps one of the most significant thing that the Renaissance brought to the society aside from the breath taking work of art, was the ideology of individualism. Uniqueness in style and knowledge of each artist became the sign of nobility. During the Renaissance period, portraits of women were made without eye contact because of reasons that â€Å"exchange of glances† is already a form of communication during the fifteenth century. In the culture of Italy on Renaissance, portrait signifies and importance of lineage. A portrait of man is a visual parallel to the ideals of political system, to the nobility of birth to the member of aristocratic dynasties. In northern Italian court portraits celebrate women because of their exceptional aristocratic birth, but contribution to the society was seen principally in forging a family connection through marriage and in preservation of family through the birth of a male heir. Many of the greatest work of the renaissance period was devoted to Christianity, one of this is the painting of Michelangelo Buonarroti’s â€Å"The creation of Adam†. However, intellectual approach to religion has begun to change that affects the cultural life of the society, the changes had influenced the artists of that period which are reflected in their art. The beginning of the Italian Tragedy all goes back to Aristotle. His dramatic precept  Ã‚   became the basis of the all theatre scholarships. Debates regarding the aesthetic and technical aspect of the tragedy such as it concept and function comes from the poetics. The truth is, because of Italian Renaissance the treatise were able to reach the Western Culture. Due to some incidental comment of Aristotle regarding the time span of the dramatic action an Arestotelian Unities was developed by the Renaissance critics. Their interest for the treatise is not for the reason of academic but more especially for practicality since a help for the cinquecento playwright is needed in reviving the just discovered tragedy. Unsure of the real idea of a tragedy a thorough discussion happen in the Middle Ages. Because only few of the ancient text were known and mainly in anecdote or quote, scholars thought that tragedy is about a ghastly crimes that often times participated by women. But on the other hand Donatus concluded it as a literary form which refers to a noble character, great apprehension, and a sad ending. Dante on the other hand concluded that tragedy is a serious subject taken in sublime manner and having a dreadful ending. The purpose of tragedy as a poem is mostly intended for   a reading audience was further substantiated by the discovery of Seneca’s plays in the early fourteenth century first printed on 1474-84. Senecan   give more importance on speech rather than action met with great favor in a culture that give high value to the art of verbal talks. The involvement of the audience in the dramatic action would be the largest extent significant success of the cultural forum of theatre. At this point, playwright would often say that events should be displayed with virtual reality. Their guiding principle was much debated concept of credibility to actual reality. The stage must present the fictional world in a realistic manner to easily suspend the instinctive of audience who are reluctant to be drawn into the theatre’s world of illusion out from their real world. Some authors called attention to the creative ventures through which they brought realistic shows on stage. Some others like Dolce, went so far as to encouraget spectators to imagine themselves as living, if not physically, at least in sprit, in stage’s world of fiction. In the prologue to is Giocasta, he tells the spectators: â€Å"Ora pesante di trovrvi in tebe.... E, se non sete in lei con la persona, Siatevi con la mentre e col pensiero.† [Picture yourselves in ancient Thebes.../And if you cannot be there in person, /you can at least be there with your imagination]43 The involvement of the spectators was not simple enough by just asking them of their attention. In order to get their full attention and participation speak to the audience abut themselves and their problems, then showcase what is current. Whether writing comedies or tragedies, playwrights persistently pursue the novelty on the genre and argue against the boring imitation of a long dead traditions. Francisco Grazzini, Angelo Beolco O Ruzzante, and Geraldiare among to   those who argue for the modernity of theatre, Dolce gave the most distinctive account of this principle of poetics. In his Medea, The spectators are informed   what the are about to see: Una Tragedia nova, Nova dico, per esser novamente Con Nuovi panni da colui vestita. [A new traged,/I say new, for it has been/ dressed with new clothes by him(the author)] Although issues were not resolve, an unusual notion of reality seems to have prevailed: respecting the historical and cultural identity of the characters. Another good attribute of the Italian Renaissance tragedy was the modern courtly ambiance in which numerous plays were cast. Often times it setting were castle and fortress, and the character knights and princes. In Rucelli’s Oreste, for example, the princes were seen dressed in his lavish costume, the stage where the setting was dominated   by structure resembled too the Renaissance tower. Some Renaissance tragedies also take on a dreadful and horrifying stories of brigands and pirates with which cinquecento audiences were quite familiar. Di Maria also explained the role of religion in Cinquecento and how ancient religions and Christian beliefs was connected by the playwrights. He also mention the ideological and dramaturgical development of the deus ex machina expedient. It is easy to find a references even if the tragedies is not exactly a Christian when you unfold the Christian setting. Tragic portrayer expresses Christian beliefs and continuously request for divine comfort and justice. Playwrights most of the time give pagan gods Christian attributes; mythological characters use a language that is often more Christian than pagan; the chorus and helpless victims tend to invoke a Christian deity. The deus ex machina expedient has to be seen not as a opposite but as a "mirror of the changing perceptions that Renaissance society had on religion and its godhead". In fact, in the first part of the century, the humanist ideals that humans could fixed their own affairs and were free to realize their physical and intellect ual capacities were shattered by events (such as the sack of Rome) that proved to be too overwhelming for any human being to control. The playwrights' recourse to the ex machina expedient reflects the growing awareness of human limitations and the need to rely on a superior power. In the second half of the Cinquecento, together with the coming of the Counter-Reformation, people were moving forward to the Christian ways, which results to a stricter observance of religion. Di Maria also tackle the nature of kingship and the debate on Machiavellism beginning with the question whether rulers should follow to Machiavellian precepts or to humanist values. Most Renaissance playwrights built their tragedies around the Sophoclean conflict that pits the interests of the state against the rights of the individual. The Cinquecento tragedy usually convey the defend in the action of the king (on the grounds of ancient traditions and Machiavellian theory) against the advice of his counselor, often of humanist ideals. Giraldi's Orbecche best exemplifies the debate as King Sulmone, the bloodiest and most tyrannical ruler in all of cinquecento tragedies, argues with his counselor Malecche, who exhibits a clear aversion to tyrannical rule. The King was given advised by Malecche to forgive his own son-in-law Oronte because a righteous king should all forgiving like God. His advice points to a view of kingship based on Christian morality. Sulmone is hesitant to forgive b ecause he was afraid it will make as this would give him the character as a compassionate, weak, and vulnerable ruler. This view recalls Machiavelli's advice against appearing cowardly and vulnerable, the point of view in those time that king should rule with fears not by love were established. According to Botero, in beief that power are from God the foundation of kingship should be the religion. Kings, in addition to being pious and observing God's law, should also establish a reputation of being strong and fearsome rulers through the occasional use of violence. Clearly the ideal of politics is beginning to change toward notion of divine justice. He also illustrated how stage was use as instrument to talk about the of a women Though each generation’s culture had their significant influence in their present and future societal state, the Renaissance appears to be one of the most influential period in history. It has affected the works, thoughts and reactions of the society up now and mostly likely continue to influence the future generations’ creations. Bibliography: Cole, Bruce. â€Å"Italian art, 1250-1550: the relation of Renaissance art to life and society†. Harper   Row Publishers Inc.1987 Di Maria, Salvatore.( 2002). â€Å"The Italian tragedy in the Renaissance: cultural realities and theatrical innovations.† illustrated. Bucknell University Press, Print. Killenger, Charles.( 2005) Culture and Customs. 5th. Westport: Greenwood Press, Print

Event membership cshemes and whether thry promote customer loyalty Essay

Event membership cshemes and whether thry promote customer loyalty - Essay Example In many cases, the event is itself the product, such as cultural events and the like. The principle, however, is the same, that is, to trigger the curiosity of new customers as well as nurture a stronger relationship with the regular customers in order to court their loyalty. In trying to keep customers loyal, companies have come up with membership schemes by which a customer is â€Å"bound,† in a way, to keep coming back. By â€Å"bound† it is meant that the customer is given an incentive or reward for staying as a member and continuing to avail of the products and services of the company. In 2001, Hayes and Slater conducted a study of cultural organizations. Their aim was to arrive at a typology of the common-interest groups of people who have naturally gathered together and, after the passage of some time, became â€Å"clubs†, then â€Å"membership schemes†. (They are also known by other names like friends’ schemes, societies, and associations). The study of such typologies was considered by the authors to be useful to practitioners. It will help them in the design and evolution of membership schemes for many different purposes. This is especially for the hosting of events and exhibits, in order to make sure there is enough people in the audience. According to the authors, there are four general types of membership schemes: the friends’ scheme, the social club group, the public members’ scheme, and the integrated membership scheme. There are many factors that influence how membership schemes developed. The most important factor is the strong competition that grew between rival organizations, and a lessening of revenues available for funding. For these companies, management found out that the only way to ensure survival was by adopting an entrepreneurial style, which meant earning income in an

Prepare a two-page paper discussing Dr. Charans insights and how Essay

Prepare a two-page paper discussing Dr. Charans insights and how present-day executive leadership should plan and operate - Essay Example It is also important for the leaders to get full details of their operations so as to be better positioned to defend their core business in the event of economic crisis striking. Short term strategies are advocated so as to be able to deal with the situation. Essentially, there are six leadership traits for hard time which include the following In most cases, revenues for businesses are generated through sales hence the need for the sales people to be as realistic as much as possible. They should scan the current environment and see if they can get an opportunity through evaluating the customers’ potential to buy. These communicate the financial position of the business both internally and externally. Their main role is to communicate clearly and honestly so as to keep the investors and lenders abreast about the situation obtaining on the ground. Another role is to allocate resources according to the current state of economic affairs. There is need to identify the projects that matter as well as set new priorities. To those CEOs who presided over thriving organisations, there is a tendency to believe that they know everything. This over optimism is at time dangerous since they can engage in other risky activities such as debt which can sink the organisation into oblivion. Against this background, CEOs should remember that they are leaders and should inspire their workers even during trying times. They should remind the workers that there is light at the end of the tunnel hence should not despair. There is need to establish respectful relationships with the stakeholders in order to contribute to the firm’s credibility. Information about the situation obtaining on the ground is very important and it should always be truthful. Capable leaders will often have a vision and emerge stronger from a financial crisis.